Behind the Brain

We know that the brain has two hemispheres, the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere. We also know that both these hemispheres have the same four lobes. Yet, it has been proven that each hemisphere is better at certain functions. This tendency of the brain is known as lateralization. Division…

Neurons communicate with two types of signals; electrical and chemical. Neurotransmitters are the chemical signals the send. Neurotransmitters are extremely vital for intra-neuron communication as well as communication with other parts of the body. The Science Behind Neurotransmitters First of all, how do neurotransmitters work? Well on a basic level,…

In the last few years, the word “neuroplasticity” has gained a lot of popularity. We hear it all the time in conversations related to learning, memory, and absorbing information. But what exactly is neuroplasticity, and why does it decrease as we grow? History of Neuroplasticity Over 100 years ago, William…

The phrase central nervous system is thrown around a lot. But have you ever wondered why there was a need to clarify the “central” part of the nervous system? Well, believe it or not, there is another, separate nervous system, known as the periphery nervous system. Before diving into the…

How do neurons work? We know that they allow us to think, reason, and a bunch of really cool stuff. We also know that we have 100 billion neurons in our brain. But still, how do neurons functions? Functions of a Neuron A neuron has three different basic functions: These…